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MetLife (MET) Down 1.7% Since Last Earnings Report: Can It Rebound?

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It has been about a month since the last earnings report for MetLife (MET - Free Report) . Shares have lost about 1.7% in that time frame, underperforming the S&P 500.

Will the recent negative trend continue leading up to its next earnings release, or is MetLife due for a breakout? Before we dive into how investors and analysts have reacted as of late, let's take a quick look at its most recent earnings report in order to get a better handle on the important catalysts.

MetLife’s Q2 Earnings Beat on Higher Investment Returns

MetLife reported second-quarter 2023 adjusted operating earnings of $1.94 per share, which beat the Zacks Consensus Estimate by 4.9%. The bottom line, however, declined 5% year over year.

Adjusted operating revenues of MetLife amounted to $18,634 million, which increased 3.5% year over year. The top line beat the consensus mark by 8.8%.

The better-than-expected second-quarter results were supported by higher investment returns, volume growth across some segments and improved contributions from the U.S. and EMEA businesses. The positives were partially offset by rising expenses and reduced profit levels from MetLife Holdings, Latin America and Asia businesses.

Behind the Headlines

Adjusted premiums, fees and other revenues, excluding pension risk transfer (PRT), were $11,570 million, up 6% year over year. Adjusted net investment income rose 12% year over year to $5,040 million in the quarter under review, despite decreased real estate equity returns.

Total expenses of $16,193 million jumped from $14,486 million a year ago and were 6.2% higher than our estimate, due to rising policyholder benefits and claims, and interest credited to policyholder account balances. The adjusted expense ratio, excluding total notable items related to adjusted other expenses and PRT, increased 80 basis points (bps) year over year to 20.6%.

Net income plunged 58% year over year to $370 million and missed our model estimate due to net investment losses. Adjusted return on equity, excluding AOCI other than FCTA, deteriorated 180 bps year over year to 14.6%.

Inside MetLife’s Segments

U.S.: The segment reported adjusted earnings of $789 million, which increased 1% year over year and beat our estimate of $706.5 million in the second quarter due to higher volume and recurring interest margins, partly offset by variable expenses and lower underwriting margins. Adjusted premiums, fees and other revenues, excluding PRT of $6,812 million, rose 10% year over year.

Asia: Adjusted earnings in the segment amounted to $431 million, which fell 11% year over year in the quarter under review, due to reduced variable investment income. However, the figure significantly beat our estimate. Adjusted premiums, fees & other revenues declined 6% year over year to $1,727 million in the second quarter.

Latin America: Adjusted earnings of $219 million decreased 13% from a year ago and missed our estimate of $236.2 million, due to capital market factors and a COVID-related reserve release in the year-ago period. Adjusted premiums, fees & other revenues advanced 23% year over year to $1,385 million in the segment, due to growing sales.

EMEA: The segment’s adjusted earnings were $70 million, which increased 6% at a reported basis and 15% at cc year over year in the second quarter, beating our estimate of $57.5 million on the back of growing recurring interest margins. Adjusted premiums, fees & other revenues of $582 million climbed 1% year over year. On a cc basis, the same was up 4% year over year due to sales growth.

MetLife Holdings: Adjusted earnings in the segment slumped 45% year over year to $211 million and missed our estimate of $277.6 million, due to decreased variable investment income. Adjusted premiums, fees & other revenues fell 13% year over year to $938 million in the quarter under review.

Corporate & Other: Adjusted loss of $228 million marginally widened from the prior-year quarter’s loss of $227 million.

Financial Update (as of Jun 30, 2023)

MetLife exited the second quarter with cash and cash equivalents of $15,417 million, which decreased from $20,195 million at 2022-end. Total assets of $677.3 billion increased from $663.1 billion at 2022-end.

Long-term debt totaled $14,539 million, down from $14,647 million at the prior-year end. It also had a short-term debt of $200 million. Total equity of $30,492 million increased from $30,125 million at 2022-end.

Capital Deployment Update

MetLife bought back shares worth $700 million during the second quarter and an additional $300 million in July.

Previous Outlook

Earlier, the company stated that it expects pre-tax variable investment income to be around $2 billion for 2023. Corporate & Other adjusted losses were expected within $650-$750 million for the year. The effective tax rate was projected in the range of 22-24%. MET expected its MetLife Holdings’ adjusted premiums, fees and other revenues to decline 12-14% in 2023 and then by 6-8% per annum. It had expected to generate adjusted earnings of $1-$1.2 billion in 2023 from this segment.

It stated that within three years, the company targets adjusted return on equity within 13-15%. It intends to keep free cash flows within the 65-75% range of adjusted earnings. Further, it is aiming at a direct expense ratio of 12.6%. In the near term, MET expected its group benefits’ adjusted premiums, fees and other revenues to grow 4-6% per annum.

How Have Estimates Been Moving Since Then?

It turns out, estimates revision have trended upward during the past month.

VGM Scores

Currently, MetLife has a subpar Growth Score of D, however its Momentum Score is doing a lot better with a B. Charting a somewhat similar path, the stock was allocated a grade of A on the value side, putting it in the top 20% for this investment strategy.

Overall, the stock has an aggregate VGM Score of B. If you aren't focused on one strategy, this score is the one you should be interested in.

Outlook

Estimates have been broadly trending upward for the stock, and the magnitude of these revisions looks promising. Notably, MetLife has a Zacks Rank #3 (Hold). We expect an in-line return from the stock in the next few months.


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